All states / Oklahoma
Oklahoma
Oklahoma does not offer a bilingual education credential; ELD/ESL is an add-on endorsement. SEI training is not mandated for all teachers. As of 2021, 9.3% of public-school students are classified English Learners (NCES). Re-verified against current SEA sources on 2026-05-08.
Credentials
Bilingual education
Not offered.
Oklahoma does not offer a Bilingual Education teacher credential. OSDE recognizes Transitional Bilingual (IS1) and Dual Language / Two-way Immersion (IS2) as LEA-level program delivery models, but neither is a teacher endorsement. The OSDE Full Competencies document lists ESL but no Bilingual Education subject-area competency.
ESL Endorsement
- Add-on endorsement
- Approved program
- Unknown
- Coursework
- Unknown
- Practicum
- Unknown
- Subject test
- Required
ESL (PK-12) endorsement, added via OSAT subject-area test 177. OSDE publishes ESL subject-matter competencies (Language, Culture, Planning/Implementation, Assessment, Professionalism). The candidate English-fluency expectation in competency E.5 is not a non-English language proficiency requirement. program/coursework/practicum coded null because OEQA does not publish per-endorsement approved-program or credit-hour requirements that we could verify directly.
Sheltered English Instruction (SEI)
Not mandated for all teachers.
OEQA State Requirement 1 requires every EPP to choose one of two pathways for all candidates: novice-high foreign-language proficiency OR knowledge/skills to address Emergent Bilingual (English Learner) students. EPPs choose the pathway, not individual teachers, so this is not a per-teacher SEI mandate. OSDE EL FAQ 2025 also acknowledges that some LEAs operate without a dedicated EL teacher.
State policy signals
Seal of Biliteracy
Recognition for graduating students proficient in English plus another language.
Adopted in 2020.
ELP assessment
Annual English Language Proficiency test used for EL identification and reclassification.
ACCESS for ELLs · WIDA Consortium member.
History of licensure
Dated policy and verification events shaping this state's EL teacher credentials.
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EPAA 29(100) document analysis (Leider, Colombo & Nerlino, 2021)
Leider, Colombo & Nerlino published in Education Policy Analysis Archives 29(100) a comprehensive document analysis of every state and DC's bilingual, ELD/ESL, and SEI teacher-credentialing requirements, professional teaching standards mentions, and EL-percentage figures, based on primary SEA sources collected October–December 2019. The 2019 coding of Oklahoma's EL-credentialing landscape is preserved as a temporally-anchored research baseline against which the catalog's later verifications are framed.
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Oklahoma Seal of Biliteracy established
OSDE established the Oklahoma Seal of Biliteracy in September 2020 under 70 O.S. § 11-103.2 and OAC 210:10-1-16, making Oklahoma the 40th state plus DC to adopt. Two levels are awarded: Gold (intermediate-mid) and Platinum (advanced-low).
Sources
- [1] Oklahoma State Dept. of Education (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2019-11-15 (via Leider et al. 2021)
- [2] Leider, Colombo & Nerlino (2021), EPAA 29(100). Tables 2-5 + Appendix A. (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2019-11-15 (via Leider et al. 2021)
- [3] OSDE — Teacher Certification (landing page) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [4] OSDE — Full (Subject-Matter) Competencies for Licensure and Certification (incl. ESL PK-12) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [5] OEQA — General Teacher Competencies for Licensure (OAC 210:20-9-152, InTASC adoption) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [6] OEQA — State Requirements for Educator Preparation (incl. State Requirement 1 EL pathway) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [7] OSDE — English Language Proficiency Services (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [8] OSDE — English Learner Process and Practice FAQ (2025) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [9] NCES — Digest of Education Statistics 2023, Table 204.20 (English learners by state, Fall 2021) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [10] OSDE — Oklahoma Seal of Biliteracy (established Sept 2020 under 70 O.S. § 11-103.2) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
Cite this page
Site content is published under CC BY 4.0. When citing a fact from this page, please cite both projectcert and the original Leider et al. (2021) paper the dataset extends.
- APA
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projectcert. (2026, May 8). Oklahoma EL teacher certification. https://projectcert.org/states/ok/
Leider, C. M., Colombo, M. W., & Nerlino, E. (2021). Decentralization, teacher quality, and the education of English learners: Do state education agencies effectively prepare teachers of ELs? Education Policy Analysis Archives, 29(100). https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.29.5279
- BibTeX
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@misc{projectcert_ok_2026, author = {{projectcert}}, title = {{Oklahoma EL teacher certification}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://projectcert.org/states/ok/}, urldate = {2026-05-08}, note = {Last verified 2026-05-08} }@article{leider2021decentralization, author = {Leider, Christine M. and Colombo, Michaela W. and Nerlino, Erika}, title = {{Decentralization, teacher quality, and the education of English learners: Do state education agencies effectively prepare teachers of ELs?}}, journal = {Education Policy Analysis Archives}, volume = {29}, number = {100}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.14507/epaa.29.5279} }
See the methodology for how these data were collected, or the glossary for term definitions.