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Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania does not offer a bilingual education credential; ELD/ESL is an add-on endorsement. SEI training is not mandated for all teachers. As of 2022, 5.3% of public-school students are classified English Learners (NCES). Re-verified against current SEA sources on 2026-05-10.
Credentials
Bilingual education
Not offered.
PDE does not issue a bilingual or dual-language certification. State regulation 22 Pa. Code § 4.26 names 'bilingual-bicultural' as one program type a district may operate, but no credential is awarded for it.
ESL Program Specialist
- Add-on endorsement
- Approved program
- Required
- Coursework
- Required
- Practicum
- Required
- Subject test
- Not required
ESL Program Specialist PK-12. Add-on to a PA Instructional I or II certificate (CSPG #68, rev. 7/1/2023). State-approved preparation program with field experience/student teaching with ESL students. No state ESL test (per PDE ESL FAQ).
Sheltered English Instruction (SEI)
Not mandated for all teachers.
No SEI-style in-service mandate. However, 22 Pa. Code § 49.13(b)(4)(i) requires all teacher preparation programs to include at least 3 credits or 90 hours addressing the instructional needs of English language learners — a pre-service requirement, not the AZ/CA/MA SEI endorsement model.
State policy signals
Seal of Biliteracy
Recognition for graduating students proficient in English plus another language.
Adopted in 2022.
ELP assessment
Annual English Language Proficiency test used for EL identification and reclassification.
ACCESS for ELLs · WIDA Consortium member.
History of licensure
Dated policy and verification events shaping this state's EL teacher credentials.
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EPAA 29(100) document analysis (Leider, Colombo & Nerlino, 2021)
Leider, Colombo & Nerlino published in Education Policy Analysis Archives 29(100) a comprehensive document analysis of every state and DC's bilingual, ELD/ESL, and SEI teacher-credentialing requirements, professional teaching standards mentions, and EL-percentage figures, based on primary SEA sources collected October–December 2019. The 2019 coding of Pennsylvania's EL-credentialing landscape is preserved as a temporally-anchored research baseline against which the catalog's later verifications are framed.
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Pennsylvania Seal of Biliteracy adopted
Pennsylvania adopted a State Seal of Biliteracy in 2022, awarding the seal to graduating high school students demonstrating proficiency in English and one or more additional languages.
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PDE CSPG #68 ESL Program Specialist policy revised
PDE issued the current revision of Certification Staffing Policy Guideline #68 effective 2023-07-01, clarifying that to teach ESL in a PA public school an educator must hold a PA Instructional I or II certificate plus the ESL Program Specialist PK-12 add-on (or a comparable out-of-state ESL certificate earned via a full instructional program with student teaching).
Sources
- [1] Pennsylvania Department of Education (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2019-11-15 (via Leider et al. 2021)
- [2] Leider, Colombo & Nerlino (2021), EPAA 29(100). Tables 2-5 + Appendix A. (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2019-11-15 (via Leider et al. 2021)
- [3] PDE — ESL Program Specialist (Current PA Educators) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [4] PDE — CSPG #68: ESL Program Specialist PK-12 (Certification Staffing Policy Guidelines, rev. 7/1/2023) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [5] PDE — ESL Frequently Asked Questions (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [6] PDE — Basic Education Circular: Educating Students Who Are English Learners (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [7] PDE — Educating English Learners (program overview) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [8] 22 Pa. Code Chapter 49 — Certification of Professional Personnel (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [9] 22 Pa. Code Chapter 354 — Preparation of Professional Educators (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [10] 22 Pa. Code Chapter 235 — Code of Professional Practice and Conduct for Educators (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [11] WIDA Consortium — overview (member states) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [12] WIDA — Pennsylvania member page (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [13] NCES Digest of Education Statistics 2023, Table 204.20 — English learners in public elementary and secondary schools, by state, fall 2011–2021 (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-08
- [14] Pennsylvania Department of Education, Enrollment data (FY 2022-23) (opens in a new tab) — retrieved 2026-05-10
Cite this page
Site content is published under CC BY 4.0. When citing a fact from this page, please cite both projectcert and the original Leider et al. (2021) paper the dataset extends.
- APA
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projectcert. (2026, May 10). Pennsylvania EL teacher certification. https://projectcert.org/states/pa/
Leider, C. M., Colombo, M. W., & Nerlino, E. (2021). Decentralization, teacher quality, and the education of English learners: Do state education agencies effectively prepare teachers of ELs? Education Policy Analysis Archives, 29(100). https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.29.5279
- BibTeX
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@misc{projectcert_pa_2026, author = {{projectcert}}, title = {{Pennsylvania EL teacher certification}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://projectcert.org/states/pa/}, urldate = {2026-05-10}, note = {Last verified 2026-05-10} }@article{leider2021decentralization, author = {Leider, Christine M. and Colombo, Michaela W. and Nerlino, Erika}, title = {{Decentralization, teacher quality, and the education of English learners: Do state education agencies effectively prepare teachers of ELs?}}, journal = {Education Policy Analysis Archives}, volume = {29}, number = {100}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.14507/epaa.29.5279} }
See the methodology for how these data were collected, or the glossary for term definitions.